Saddle is a data manipulation library for Scala that provides array-backed, indexed, one- and two-dimensional data structures that are specialized on primitive types to avoid the overhead of boxing and unboxing.
Saddle offers numerical calculations, automatic alignment of data along indices, robustness to missing (N/A) values, and facilities for I/O.
- All of saddle's core data structures avoid boxing of primitive types thus maintaining optimal memory efficiency and cache locality.
- One- and two-dimensional vectors (
Vec[T]
andMat[T]
). - Constant time lookup index supporting database-like inner and outer joins (
Index[T]
). - Combined of index and vector types, both 1D (
Series[Key,Value]
) and 2D (Frame[RowKey,ColumnKey,Value]
). - Support for multilevel indexes, and data manipulations like pivots, joins, merges, group by-s, sorts.
- Convenient vectorized binary operations betweens the above data structures.
- Automatic, non-boxed handling of missing values.
- Native linear algebra backed by BLAS/LAPACK on amd64, aarch64 and Apple arm64. On linux needs a system wide installation of BLAS and LAPACK shared libraries.
- Getting data in and out of the library:
- Extremely fast CSV, integer and floating point parsers doing minimal allocations and minimal branching.
- CSV writer.
- Support for reading contigous numeric arrays from npy files.
- Fast and memory efficient binary serialization format.
- Circe and jsoniter-scala type classes.
- Published for Scala on the JVM and Scala.js, Scala 2.13 and 3.
You need sbt: sbt test
The website is built with hugo and the hugo-book theme.
The theme is a git submodule. It must be initialized.
git submodule update --init
Create and serve the site with:
sbt docs/mdoc docs/unidoc && cd website && hugo
Saddle is distributed under the Apache License Version 2.0 (see LICENSE file).
Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Novus Partners, Inc.
Copyright (c) 2013-2015 The Saddle Development Team
All rights reserved.
Saddle is subject to a shared copyright. Each contributor retains copyright to his or her contributions to Saddle, and is free to annotate these contributions via code repository commit messages. The copyright to the entirety of the code base is shared among the Saddle Development Team, comprised of the developers who have made such contributions.
The copyright and license of each file shall read as follows:
Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Saddle Development Team
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
Individual contributors may, if they so desire, append their names to the CONTRIBUTORS file.
Code in saddle-core/src/main/scala/org/saddle/util/LongMap.scala has different copyright terms, see its header.
Code in saddle-core/src/main/scala/org/saddle/Buffer.scala has different copyright terms, see its header.
Code in spire-prng has different copyright terms, see the spire-prng/COPYING.
Code in FastDoubleParser.scala is a translation of https://github.com/wrandelshofer/FastDoubleParser. The original Java code is licensed as Copyright © 2022. Werner Randelshofer, Switzerland. MIT License. The test data for FastDoubleParser.scala is licensed as Copyright © Nigel Tao, Apache License Version 2.0.
Adam Klein began Saddle development in 2012 while an employee of Novus Partners, Inc. The code was released by Novus under this license in 2013. Adam Klein is lead developer. Saddle was inspired by earlier prototypes developed by Chris Lewis, Cheng Peng, & David Cru. Saddle was also inspired by previous work with pandas, a data analysis library written in Python.
Code in the saddle-linalg/ folder is contributed by Istvan Bartha.
This repository is a fork of the original Saddle repository which has seen no activity for some time.